Schools in Naxal-hit villages in Sukma reopen after 13 years

The Asian Age.  | nitin mahajan

India, All India

Salwa Judum was a militia movement launched in 2005 to tackle the growing Naxal violence in the state.

Chhattisgarh chief minister Bhupesh Baghel

New Delhi: In a move aimed at undoing the damage inflicted by the Dr Raman Singh government’s promotion of the Salwa Judum movement, the Congress government in Chhattisgarh has decided to reopen schools in the extremist-affected Sukma district of Bastar region after 13 years of closure. The move comes as part of chief minister of Chhattisgarh Bhupesh Baghel’s attempts at initiating confidence-building measures in the tribal population of the region.

Salwa Judum was a militia movement launched in 2005 to tackle the growing Naxal violence in the state. Though, backed by the then Congress leadership it has been facing opposition from several quarters, including human rights groups. The chief minister of Chhattisgarh Bhupesh Baghel, when he was in the opposition, had repeatedly expressed his strong opposition to the Salwa Judum movement. Sources stated that as part of the first phase of the project, five educational institutions and hostels have been reopened and made operational this Monday, coinciding with the start of the new academic new year in the state.

Bastar region has been facing violence during the operation of Salwa Judum; villagers evacuated their villages and started living in relief camps, while most were left deserted, sources stated. Students from the region used to study in nearby port cabins, as no schools were operational due to Salwa Judum.

Sources also pointed out that several were also used by security forces in the area due to Maoist extremism.

However, to end violence and allowing tribals to resettle in their villages, the new Congress government in Chhattisgarh has decided to reverse this policy in a phased manner. “Owing to the demand made by students of the area, schools and hostels were reopened and made operational with the constant efforts made by the district administration and the state government, ” sources added.

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