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  Nawaz Sharif, Ashraf Ghani vow to resume Taliban talks

Nawaz Sharif, Ashraf Ghani vow to resume Taliban talks

AFP
Published : Dec 2, 2015, 6:48 am IST
Updated : Dec 2, 2015, 6:48 am IST

Pak PM invites Afghan President

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Afghanistan's President Ashraf Ghani talk in Paris. (Photo: PTI)
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Afghanistan's President Ashraf Ghani talk in Paris. (Photo: PTI)

Pak PM invites Afghan President

Afghan President Ashraf Ghani voiced a willingness to revive stalled peace talks with the Taliban on Tuesday, but warned that Pakistan must earn Kabul’s trust if Islamabad wishes to play the role of mediator.

The two leaders agreed to work together to bring Taliban insurgents to the negotiating table after meeting on Monday on the sidelines of a climate change conference in Paris, officials said.

The meeting came amid heightened tension over Kabul’s accusations that Islamabad has historically aided the Taliban, most recently in the northern city of Kunduz, briefly captured by the militants in September as part of a nationwide surge in attacks.

“Pakistan can be a broker. The trust needs to be earned,” Mr Ghani told France 24 television news channel in an interview broadcast on Tuesday.

Pakistan, which wields considerable influence over the militants, hosted a milestone first round of peace negotiations in July. But the talks soon stalled when the Taliban belatedly confirmed the death of their longtime leader Mullah Omar.

The United States and China have been pushing for the process to restart, but frosty ties between Islamabad and Kabul have hampered those efforts.

“There is no such thing as the Taliban after the death of Mullah Omar,” Mr Ghani said.

“There are groups of Taliban and we will engage in talking with some of them.”

A breakaway faction of the Taliban recently emerged posing a new challenge to peace talks.

Taliban sources said recently that the militants expect the talks to restart “very soon”, possibly in the coming weeks, saying that Pakistan had been newly convinced that peace was in its best interests as it works with China to build a special economic corridor through the country.

Mr Sharif also issued a statement Tuesday avowing Pakistan’s close ties with its war-torn neighbour.

“Pakistan does not believe in any blame game, and instead would like to make renewed efforts to resurrect the peace and reconciliation process,” he said, adding that it would have to be an Afghan-led process.

The Prime Minister said he looked forward to a visit by Mr Ghani to Islamabad in December, though Mr Ghani was more cagey in the France 24 interview, saying only that he was “considering” the trip.

Hopes for better ties were high after Mr Ghani’s election last year. But they have since plummeted, with Kabul blaming Islamabad for a surge in Taliban violence in 2015. The Pakistani statement said Monday’s talks were held “in an atmosphere of warmth and cordiality”.

Meanwhile, a top Afghan diplomat hit out at Pakistan for using terrorists as “violent proxies” and blamed Islamabad’s “unnecessary anxiety” over its ties with India for a sharp spike in civilian and military casualties that made 2015 the bloodiest year since 2001.

“External support to the Taliban and other terrorist groups is primarily motivated by regional rivalry, with excessive and unnecessary anxiety and suspicion of one state over its rival’s otherwise ordinary relations with Afghanistan,” Mahmoud Saikal, Afghanistan’s Permanent Representative told the United Nations General Assembly without directly mentioning India.

“This has resulted in an unsavoury policy of using violent proxies in pursuit of political objectives, which has created a significant trust deficit between Pakistan and Afghanistan and provides oxygen for terror to breathe,” he added. Mr Saikal was making the remarks at Monday’s Plenary Session on the Situation in Afghanistan. “This year has been the bloodiest in Afghanistan since 2001,” he said.

Location: Pakistan, Islamabad